Review:

Anglo Irish Treaty

overall review score: 4.2
score is between 0 and 5
The Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921 was an agreement between the United Kingdom and Ireland that effectively ended the Irish War of Independence and established the Irish Free State as a self-governing dominion within the British Commonwealth.

Key Features

  • Established the Irish Free State
  • Provided for a Council of Ireland to facilitate cooperation between Northern Ireland and the Free State
  • Gave Northern Ireland the option to opt-out of the Free State

Pros

  • Ended the Irish War of Independence
  • Established self-governance for Ireland
  • Paved the way for future agreements such as the Good Friday Agreement

Cons

  • Led to further division and conflict in Ireland
  • Did not fully resolve the issue of Irish independence

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Last updated: Sun, Mar 22, 2026, 02:22:45 PM UTC